Clinical Summary
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
September 2024

Independent performance cohort validates that DecisionDx-Melanoma provides personalized precision estimates for sentinel lymph node positivity

REFERENCE

Kriza, C., Martin, B., Bailey, C.N. et al. Integrating the melanoma 31-gene expression profile test with clinical and pathologic features can provide personalized precision estimates for sentinel lymph node positivity: an independent performance cohort. World J Surg Onc. 22, 228 (2024). [.underline-move-left]https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-024-03512-4 [.underline-move-left]

Introduction

Up to 88% of sentinel lymph node biopsies (SLNBs) are negative. The 31-gene expression profile (31-GEP) test can help identify patients with a low risk of SLN metastasis who can safely forego SLNB. The 31-GEP classifies patients as low (Class 1A), intermediate (Class 1B/2A), or high risk (Class 2B) for recurrence, metastasis, and SLN positivity. The integrated i31-SLNB combines the 31-GEP risk score with clinicopathologic features using a neural network algorithm to personalize SLN risk prediction.

Methods

Patients from a single surgical center with 31-GEP results were included (n=156). An i31-SLNB risk prediction <5% was considered low risk of SLN positivity. Chi-square was used to compare SLN positivity rates between groups.

Results

DecisionDx-Melanoma outperformed AJCCv8 in identifying patients who should undergo an SLNB

  • Patients with T1-T2 tumors and i31-SLNB positivity risk >10% had a SLN positivity rate of 33.3%, outperforming AJCCv8 in identifying patients who should undergo an SLNB.
  • Using the i31-SLNB to guide SLNB decisions could have significantly reduced the number of unnecessary SLNBs by 19.2% (30/156, p<0.001) for all patients, and 33% (30.91, p<0.001) for T1-T2 tumors.
  • Patients considered low risk by the i31-SLNB score had a 0% (0/30) SLN positivity rate compared to 31.9% (30/94, p<0.001) positivity rate in those with >10% risk.
Conclusion

The  i31-SLNB identified patients with <5% risk of SLN positivity who could safely forego SLNB. Combining the 31-GEP with clinicopathologic features for a precise risk estimate can help guide risk-aligned patient care decisions for SLNB to reduce the number of unnecessary SLNBs and increase the SLNB positivity yield if the procedure is performed.

Want to learn more about
DecisionDx-Melanoma?

Clinical Summary
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
September 2024

Independent performance cohort validates that DecisionDx-Melanoma provides personalized precision estimates for sentinel lymph node positivity

REFERENCE

Kriza, C., Martin, B., Bailey, C.N. et al. Integrating the melanoma 31-gene expression profile test with clinical and pathologic features can provide personalized precision estimates for sentinel lymph node positivity: an independent performance cohort. World J Surg Onc. 22, 228 (2024). [.underline-move-left]https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-024-03512-4 [.underline-move-left]

Introduction

Up to 88% of sentinel lymph node biopsies (SLNBs) are negative. The 31-gene expression profile (31-GEP) test can help identify patients with a low risk of SLN metastasis who can safely forego SLNB. The 31-GEP classifies patients as low (Class 1A), intermediate (Class 1B/2A), or high risk (Class 2B) for recurrence, metastasis, and SLN positivity. The integrated i31-SLNB combines the 31-GEP risk score with clinicopathologic features using a neural network algorithm to personalize SLN risk prediction.

Methods

Patients from a single surgical center with 31-GEP results were included (n=156). An i31-SLNB risk prediction <5% was considered low risk of SLN positivity. Chi-square was used to compare SLN positivity rates between groups.

Results

DecisionDx-Melanoma outperformed AJCCv8 in identifying patients who should undergo an SLNB

  • Patients with T1-T2 tumors and i31-SLNB positivity risk >10% had a SLN positivity rate of 33.3%, outperforming AJCCv8 in identifying patients who should undergo an SLNB.
  • Using the i31-SLNB to guide SLNB decisions could have significantly reduced the number of unnecessary SLNBs by 19.2% (30/156, p<0.001) for all patients, and 33% (30.91, p<0.001) for T1-T2 tumors.
  • Patients considered low risk by the i31-SLNB score had a 0% (0/30) SLN positivity rate compared to 31.9% (30/94, p<0.001) positivity rate in those with >10% risk.
Conclusion

The  i31-SLNB identified patients with <5% risk of SLN positivity who could safely forego SLNB. Combining the 31-GEP with clinicopathologic features for a precise risk estimate can help guide risk-aligned patient care decisions for SLNB to reduce the number of unnecessary SLNBs and increase the SLNB positivity yield if the procedure is performed.

Want to learn more about
DecisionDx-SCC?

Clinical Summary
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
September 2024

Independent performance cohort validates that DecisionDx-Melanoma provides personalized precision estimates for sentinel lymph node positivity

REFERENCE

Kriza, C., Martin, B., Bailey, C.N. et al. Integrating the melanoma 31-gene expression profile test with clinical and pathologic features can provide personalized precision estimates for sentinel lymph node positivity: an independent performance cohort. World J Surg Onc. 22, 228 (2024). [.underline-move-left]https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-024-03512-4 [.underline-move-left]

Introduction

Up to 88% of sentinel lymph node biopsies (SLNBs) are negative. The 31-gene expression profile (31-GEP) test can help identify patients with a low risk of SLN metastasis who can safely forego SLNB. The 31-GEP classifies patients as low (Class 1A), intermediate (Class 1B/2A), or high risk (Class 2B) for recurrence, metastasis, and SLN positivity. The integrated i31-SLNB combines the 31-GEP risk score with clinicopathologic features using a neural network algorithm to personalize SLN risk prediction.

Methods

Patients from a single surgical center with 31-GEP results were included (n=156). An i31-SLNB risk prediction <5% was considered low risk of SLN positivity. Chi-square was used to compare SLN positivity rates between groups.

Results

DecisionDx-Melanoma outperformed AJCCv8 in identifying patients who should undergo an SLNB

  • Patients with T1-T2 tumors and i31-SLNB positivity risk >10% had a SLN positivity rate of 33.3%, outperforming AJCCv8 in identifying patients who should undergo an SLNB.
  • Using the i31-SLNB to guide SLNB decisions could have significantly reduced the number of unnecessary SLNBs by 19.2% (30/156, p<0.001) for all patients, and 33% (30.91, p<0.001) for T1-T2 tumors.
  • Patients considered low risk by the i31-SLNB score had a 0% (0/30) SLN positivity rate compared to 31.9% (30/94, p<0.001) positivity rate in those with >10% risk.
Conclusion

The  i31-SLNB identified patients with <5% risk of SLN positivity who could safely forego SLNB. Combining the 31-GEP with clinicopathologic features for a precise risk estimate can help guide risk-aligned patient care decisions for SLNB to reduce the number of unnecessary SLNBs and increase the SLNB positivity yield if the procedure is performed.

Want to learn more about
Mypath-Melanoma?

Clinical Summary
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
September 2024

Independent performance cohort validates that DecisionDx-Melanoma provides personalized precision estimates for sentinel lymph node positivity

REFERENCE

Kriza, C., Martin, B., Bailey, C.N. et al. Integrating the melanoma 31-gene expression profile test with clinical and pathologic features can provide personalized precision estimates for sentinel lymph node positivity: an independent performance cohort. World J Surg Onc. 22, 228 (2024). [.underline-move-left]https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-024-03512-4 [.underline-move-left]

Introduction

Up to 88% of sentinel lymph node biopsies (SLNBs) are negative. The 31-gene expression profile (31-GEP) test can help identify patients with a low risk of SLN metastasis who can safely forego SLNB. The 31-GEP classifies patients as low (Class 1A), intermediate (Class 1B/2A), or high risk (Class 2B) for recurrence, metastasis, and SLN positivity. The integrated i31-SLNB combines the 31-GEP risk score with clinicopathologic features using a neural network algorithm to personalize SLN risk prediction.

Methods

Patients from a single surgical center with 31-GEP results were included (n=156). An i31-SLNB risk prediction <5% was considered low risk of SLN positivity. Chi-square was used to compare SLN positivity rates between groups.

Results

DecisionDx-Melanoma outperformed AJCCv8 in identifying patients who should undergo an SLNB

  • Patients with T1-T2 tumors and i31-SLNB positivity risk >10% had a SLN positivity rate of 33.3%, outperforming AJCCv8 in identifying patients who should undergo an SLNB.
  • Using the i31-SLNB to guide SLNB decisions could have significantly reduced the number of unnecessary SLNBs by 19.2% (30/156, p<0.001) for all patients, and 33% (30.91, p<0.001) for T1-T2 tumors.
  • Patients considered low risk by the i31-SLNB score had a 0% (0/30) SLN positivity rate compared to 31.9% (30/94, p<0.001) positivity rate in those with >10% risk.
Conclusion

The  i31-SLNB identified patients with <5% risk of SLN positivity who could safely forego SLNB. Combining the 31-GEP with clinicopathologic features for a precise risk estimate can help guide risk-aligned patient care decisions for SLNB to reduce the number of unnecessary SLNBs and increase the SLNB positivity yield if the procedure is performed.

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